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ref: update formatting

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This commit is contained in:
Katharina 2026-07-02 19:38:45 +02:00
parent 7d0155d8ce
commit 024407225c
16 changed files with 433 additions and 377 deletions
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45
kernel/include/init/acpi.h
View file

@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
#pragma once
#include "util/number.h"
#include "memory/pointer.h"
#include "util/number.h"
namespace acpi {
constexpr uint32_t fold_signature(const char (&text)[5]) {
return static_cast<uint32_t>(static_cast<uint8_t>(text[0]))
| static_cast<uint32_t>(static_cast<uint8_t>(text[1])) << 8
| static_cast<uint32_t>(static_cast<uint8_t>(text[2])) << 16
| static_cast<uint32_t>(static_cast<uint8_t>(text[3])) << 24;
return static_cast<uint32_t>(static_cast<uint8_t>(text[0])) |
static_cast<uint32_t>(static_cast<uint8_t>(text[1])) << 8 |
static_cast<uint32_t>(static_cast<uint8_t>(text[2])) << 16 |
static_cast<uint32_t>(static_cast<uint8_t>(text[3])) << 24;
}
enum class signature : uint32_t {
@ -35,10 +35,10 @@ inline signature_text_t unfold_signature(uint32_t folded) {
struct sdt_header_t {
uint32_t signature;
uint32_t length;
uint8_t revision;
uint8_t checksum;
char oem_id[6];
char oem_table_id[8];
uint8_t revision;
uint8_t checksum;
char oem_id[6];
char oem_table_id[8];
uint32_t oem_revision;
uint32_t creator_id;
uint32_t creator_revision;
@ -46,16 +46,16 @@ struct sdt_header_t {
static_assert(sizeof(sdt_header_t) == 36);
struct rsdp_t {
char signature[8];
uint8_t checksum;
char oem_id[6];
uint8_t revision;
char signature[8];
uint8_t checksum;
char oem_id[6];
uint8_t revision;
uint32_t rsdt_address;
uint32_t length;
uint64_t xsdt_address;
uint8_t extended_checksum;
uint8_t reserved[3];
uint8_t extended_checksum;
uint8_t reserved[3];
} __attribute__((packed));
static_assert(sizeof(rsdp_t) == 36);
@ -80,17 +80,18 @@ struct Rsdp {
private:
template<typename Fn>
static void dispatch(const sdt_header_t* header, Fn&& fn) {
#define ACPI_DISPATCH(signature_enum, TableType) \
case signature::signature_enum: \
if constexpr (requires { fn(static_cast<const TableType*>(nullptr)); }) { \
fn(reinterpret_cast<const TableType*>(header)); \
return; \
} \
#define ACPI_DISPATCH(signature_enum, TableType) \
case signature::signature_enum: \
if constexpr (requires { fn(static_cast<const TableType*>(nullptr)); }) { \
fn(reinterpret_cast<const TableType*>(header)); \
return; \
} \
break;
switch (static_cast<signature>(header->signature)) {
ACPI_DISPATCH(madt, madt_t)
default: break;
default:
break;
}
#undef ACPI_DISPATCH

233
kernel/include/init/apic.h
View file

@ -7,187 +7,186 @@
namespace acpi {
enum class madt_entry_type : uint8_t {
local_apic = 0,
io_apic = 1,
interrupt_source_override = 2,
nmi_source = 3,
local_apic_nmi = 4,
local_apic_address_override = 5,
local_apic = 0,
io_apic = 1,
interrupt_source_override = 2,
nmi_source = 3,
local_apic_nmi = 4,
local_apic_address_override = 5,
};
inline constexpr const char *get_madt_entry_type_name(madt_entry_type type) {
switch (type) {
case madt_entry_type::local_apic:
return "local_apic";
case madt_entry_type::io_apic:
return "io_apic";
case madt_entry_type::interrupt_source_override:
return "interrupt_source_override";
case madt_entry_type::nmi_source:
return "nmi_source";
case madt_entry_type::local_apic_nmi:
return "local_apic_nmi";
case madt_entry_type::local_apic_address_override:
return "local_apic_address_override";
}
return "unknown";
inline constexpr const char* get_madt_entry_type_name(madt_entry_type type) {
switch (type) {
case madt_entry_type::local_apic:
return "local_apic";
case madt_entry_type::io_apic:
return "io_apic";
case madt_entry_type::interrupt_source_override:
return "interrupt_source_override";
case madt_entry_type::nmi_source:
return "nmi_source";
case madt_entry_type::local_apic_nmi:
return "local_apic_nmi";
case madt_entry_type::local_apic_address_override:
return "local_apic_address_override";
}
return "unknown";
}
struct madt_flags_t {
uint32_t dual_8259_present : 1;
uint32_t reserved : 31;
uint32_t dual_8259_present : 1;
uint32_t reserved : 31;
};
static_assert(sizeof(madt_flags_t) == 4);
struct local_apic_flags_t {
uint32_t enabled : 1;
uint32_t online_capable : 1;
uint32_t reserved : 30;
uint32_t enabled : 1;
uint32_t online_capable : 1;
uint32_t reserved : 30;
};
static_assert(sizeof(local_apic_flags_t) == 4);
enum class inti_polarity : uint16_t {
bus_default = 0,
active_high = 1,
active_low = 3,
bus_default = 0,
active_high = 1,
active_low = 3,
};
enum class inti_trigger_mode : uint16_t {
bus_default = 0,
edge = 1,
level = 3,
bus_default = 0,
edge = 1,
level = 3,
};
struct inti_flags_t {
inti_polarity polarity : 2;
inti_trigger_mode trigger_mode : 2;
uint16_t reserved : 12;
inti_polarity polarity : 2;
inti_trigger_mode trigger_mode : 2;
uint16_t reserved : 12;
};
static_assert(sizeof(inti_flags_t) == 2);
struct madt_t {
sdt_header_t header;
uint32_t local_apic_address;
madt_flags_t flags;
uint8_t entries[0];
sdt_header_t header;
uint32_t local_apic_address;
madt_flags_t flags;
uint8_t entries[0];
} __attribute__((packed));
static_assert(sizeof(madt_t) == 44);
struct madt_entry_t {
madt_entry_type type;
uint8_t length;
madt_entry_type type;
uint8_t length;
} __attribute__((packed));
static_assert(sizeof(madt_entry_t) == 2);
struct madt_local_apic_t {
madt_entry_type type;
uint8_t length;
uint8_t acpi_processor_uid;
uint8_t apic_id;
local_apic_flags_t flags;
madt_entry_type type;
uint8_t length;
uint8_t acpi_processor_uid;
uint8_t apic_id;
local_apic_flags_t flags;
} __attribute__((packed));
static_assert(sizeof(madt_local_apic_t) == 8);
struct madt_io_apic_t {
madt_entry_type type;
uint8_t length;
uint8_t io_apic_id;
uint8_t reserved;
uint32_t io_apic_address;
uint32_t global_system_interrupt_base;
madt_entry_type type;
uint8_t length;
uint8_t io_apic_id;
uint8_t reserved;
uint32_t io_apic_address;
uint32_t global_system_interrupt_base;
} __attribute__((packed));
static_assert(sizeof(madt_io_apic_t) == 12);
struct madt_interrupt_source_override_t {
madt_entry_type type;
uint8_t length;
uint8_t bus; // always 0 (ISA)
uint8_t source; // ISA IRQ number
uint32_t global_system_interrupt;
inti_flags_t flags;
madt_entry_type type;
uint8_t length;
uint8_t bus; // always 0 (ISA)
uint8_t source; // ISA IRQ number
uint32_t global_system_interrupt;
inti_flags_t flags;
} __attribute__((packed));
static_assert(sizeof(madt_interrupt_source_override_t) == 10);
struct madt_nmi_source_t {
madt_entry_type type;
uint8_t length;
inti_flags_t flags;
uint32_t global_system_interrupt;
madt_entry_type type;
uint8_t length;
inti_flags_t flags;
uint32_t global_system_interrupt;
} __attribute__((packed));
static_assert(sizeof(madt_nmi_source_t) == 8);
struct madt_local_apic_nmi_t {
madt_entry_type type;
uint8_t length;
uint8_t acpi_processor_uid; // 0xFF: applies to all processors
inti_flags_t flags;
uint8_t lint; // local APIC LINT# the NMI is wired to
madt_entry_type type;
uint8_t length;
uint8_t acpi_processor_uid; // 0xFF: applies to all processors
inti_flags_t flags;
uint8_t lint; // local APIC LINT# the NMI is wired to
} __attribute__((packed));
static_assert(sizeof(madt_local_apic_nmi_t) == 6);
struct madt_local_apic_address_override_t {
madt_entry_type type;
uint8_t length;
uint16_t reserved;
uint64_t local_apic_address;
madt_entry_type type;
uint8_t length;
uint16_t reserved;
uint64_t local_apic_address;
} __attribute__((packed));
static_assert(sizeof(madt_local_apic_address_override_t) == 12);
struct Madt {
explicit Madt(paddr_t madt_physical)
: table(madt_physical.access<madt_t>()) {}
explicit Madt(const madt_t *madt_table) : table(madt_table) {}
explicit Madt(paddr_t madt_physical) : table(madt_physical.access<madt_t>()) {}
explicit Madt(const madt_t* madt_table) : table(madt_table) {}
paddr_t local_apic_address() {
uint64_t address = table->local_apic_address;
for_each_entry(
[&](const madt_local_apic_address_override_t *override_entry) {
address = override_entry->local_apic_address;
paddr_t local_apic_address() {
uint64_t address = table->local_apic_address;
for_each_entry([&](const madt_local_apic_address_override_t* override_entry) {
address = override_entry->local_apic_address;
});
return paddr_t{address};
}
bool has_legacy_pic() { return table->flags.dual_8259_present != 0; }
template <typename Fn> void for_each_entry(Fn &&callback) {
auto ptr = table->entries;
const auto end =
reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(table) + table->header.length;
while (ptr < end) {
auto entry = reinterpret_cast<const madt_entry_t *>(ptr);
if (entry->length < sizeof(madt_entry_t)) {
break;
}
dispatch(entry, callback);
ptr += entry->length;
return paddr_t{address};
}
bool has_legacy_pic() {
return table->flags.dual_8259_present != 0;
}
template<typename Fn>
void for_each_entry(Fn&& callback) {
auto ptr = table->entries;
const auto end = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(table) + table->header.length;
while (ptr < end) {
auto entry = reinterpret_cast<const madt_entry_t*>(ptr);
if (entry->length < sizeof(madt_entry_t)) {
break;
}
dispatch(entry, callback);
ptr += entry->length;
}
}
}
private:
template <typename Fn>
static void dispatch(const madt_entry_t *entry, Fn &&fn) {
#define MADT_DISPATCH(entry_enum, EntryType) \
case madt_entry_type::entry_enum: \
if constexpr (requires { fn(static_cast<const EntryType *>(nullptr)); }) \
fn(reinterpret_cast<const EntryType *>(entry)); \
break;
template<typename Fn>
static void dispatch(const madt_entry_t* entry, Fn&& fn) {
#define MADT_DISPATCH(entry_enum, EntryType) \
case madt_entry_type::entry_enum: \
if constexpr (requires { fn(static_cast<const EntryType*>(nullptr)); }) \
fn(reinterpret_cast<const EntryType*>(entry)); \
break;
switch (entry->type) {
MADT_DISPATCH(local_apic, madt_local_apic_t)
MADT_DISPATCH(io_apic, madt_io_apic_t)
MADT_DISPATCH(interrupt_source_override, madt_interrupt_source_override_t)
MADT_DISPATCH(nmi_source, madt_nmi_source_t)
MADT_DISPATCH(local_apic_nmi, madt_local_apic_nmi_t)
MADT_DISPATCH(local_apic_address_override,
madt_local_apic_address_override_t)
default:
break;
}
switch (entry->type) {
MADT_DISPATCH(local_apic, madt_local_apic_t)
MADT_DISPATCH(io_apic, madt_io_apic_t)
MADT_DISPATCH(interrupt_source_override, madt_interrupt_source_override_t)
MADT_DISPATCH(nmi_source, madt_nmi_source_t)
MADT_DISPATCH(local_apic_nmi, madt_local_apic_nmi_t)
MADT_DISPATCH(local_apic_address_override, madt_local_apic_address_override_t)
default:
break;
}
#undef MADT_DISPATCH
}
}
const madt_t *table;
const madt_t* table;
};
} // namespace acpi

261
kernel/include/init/multiboot2.h
View file

@ -1,89 +1,117 @@
#pragma once
#include "util/number.h"
#include "util/function.h"
#include "memory/pointer.h"
#include "util/function.h"
#include "util/number.h"
namespace multiboot {
inline constexpr uint32_t magic = 0x36d76289;
inline constexpr uint32_t magic = 0x36d76289;
inline constexpr uint32_t alignment = 8;
enum class tag_type : uint32_t {
end = 0,
cmdline = 1,
end = 0,
cmdline = 1,
boot_loader_name = 2,
module = 3,
basic_meminfo = 4,
bootdev = 5,
mmap = 6,
vbe = 7,
framebuffer = 8,
elf_sections = 9,
apm = 10,
efi32 = 11,
efi64 = 12,
smbios = 13,
acpi_old = 14,
acpi_new = 15,
network = 16,
efi_mmap = 17,
efi_bs = 18,
efi32_ih = 19,
efi64_ih = 20,
load_base_addr = 21,
module = 3,
basic_meminfo = 4,
bootdev = 5,
mmap = 6,
vbe = 7,
framebuffer = 8,
elf_sections = 9,
apm = 10,
efi32 = 11,
efi64 = 12,
smbios = 13,
acpi_old = 14,
acpi_new = 15,
network = 16,
efi_mmap = 17,
efi_bs = 18,
efi32_ih = 19,
efi64_ih = 20,
load_base_addr = 21,
};
inline constexpr const char* get_tag_name(tag_type type) {
switch (type) {
case tag_type::end: return "end";
case tag_type::cmdline: return "cmdline";
case tag_type::boot_loader_name: return "boot_loader_name";
case tag_type::module: return "module";
case tag_type::basic_meminfo: return "basic_meminfo";
case tag_type::bootdev: return "bootdev";
case tag_type::mmap: return "mmap";
case tag_type::vbe: return "vbe";
case tag_type::framebuffer: return "framebuffer";
case tag_type::elf_sections: return "elf_sections";
case tag_type::apm: return "apm";
case tag_type::efi32: return "efi32";
case tag_type::efi64: return "efi64";
case tag_type::smbios: return "smbios";
case tag_type::acpi_old: return "acpi_old";
case tag_type::acpi_new: return "acpi_new";
case tag_type::network: return "network";
case tag_type::efi_mmap: return "efi_mmap";
case tag_type::efi_bs: return "efi_bs";
case tag_type::efi32_ih: return "efi32_ih";
case tag_type::efi64_ih: return "efi64_ih";
case tag_type::load_base_addr: return "load_base_addr";
case tag_type::end:
return "end";
case tag_type::cmdline:
return "cmdline";
case tag_type::boot_loader_name:
return "boot_loader_name";
case tag_type::module:
return "module";
case tag_type::basic_meminfo:
return "basic_meminfo";
case tag_type::bootdev:
return "bootdev";
case tag_type::mmap:
return "mmap";
case tag_type::vbe:
return "vbe";
case tag_type::framebuffer:
return "framebuffer";
case tag_type::elf_sections:
return "elf_sections";
case tag_type::apm:
return "apm";
case tag_type::efi32:
return "efi32";
case tag_type::efi64:
return "efi64";
case tag_type::smbios:
return "smbios";
case tag_type::acpi_old:
return "acpi_old";
case tag_type::acpi_new:
return "acpi_new";
case tag_type::network:
return "network";
case tag_type::efi_mmap:
return "efi_mmap";
case tag_type::efi_bs:
return "efi_bs";
case tag_type::efi32_ih:
return "efi32_ih";
case tag_type::efi64_ih:
return "efi64_ih";
case tag_type::load_base_addr:
return "load_base_addr";
}
return "";
}
enum class framebuffer_type : uint8_t {
indexed = 0,
rgb = 1,
indexed = 0,
rgb = 1,
ega_text = 2,
};
enum class mem_type : uint32_t {
available = 1,
reserved = 2,
available = 1,
reserved = 2,
acpi_reclaimable = 3,
nvs = 4,
badram = 5,
nvs = 4,
badram = 5,
};
inline constexpr const char* get_mem_type_name(mem_type type) {
switch (type) {
case mem_type::available: return "available";
case mem_type::reserved: return "reserved";
case mem_type::acpi_reclaimable: return "acpi_reclaimable";
case mem_type::nvs: return "nvs";
case mem_type::badram: return "badram";
default: return "unknown";
case mem_type::available:
return "available";
case mem_type::reserved:
return "reserved";
case mem_type::acpi_reclaimable:
return "acpi_reclaimable";
case mem_type::nvs:
return "nvs";
case mem_type::badram:
return "badram";
default:
return "unknown";
}
}
@ -108,7 +136,7 @@ struct tag {
struct tag_string {
tag_type type;
uint32_t size;
char string[0];
char string[0];
};
struct tag_module {
@ -116,7 +144,7 @@ struct tag_module {
uint32_t size;
uint32_t mod_start;
uint32_t mod_end;
char cmdline[0];
char cmdline[0];
};
struct tag_basic_meminfo {
@ -135,11 +163,11 @@ struct tag_bootdev {
};
struct tag_mmap {
tag_type type;
uint32_t size;
uint32_t entry_size;
uint32_t entry_version;
mem_entry entries[0];
tag_type type;
uint32_t size;
uint32_t entry_size;
uint32_t entry_version;
mem_entry entries[0];
};
struct vbe_info_block {
@ -151,32 +179,31 @@ struct vbe_mode_info_block {
};
struct tag_vbe {
tag_type type;
uint32_t size;
uint16_t vbe_mode;
uint16_t vbe_interface_seg;
uint16_t vbe_interface_off;
uint16_t vbe_interface_len;
vbe_info_block vbe_control_info;
tag_type type;
uint32_t size;
uint16_t vbe_mode;
uint16_t vbe_interface_seg;
uint16_t vbe_interface_off;
uint16_t vbe_interface_len;
vbe_info_block vbe_control_info;
vbe_mode_info_block vbe_mode_info;
};
struct tag_framebuffer {
tag_type type;
uint32_t size;
uint64_t framebuffer_addr;
uint32_t framebuffer_pitch;
uint32_t framebuffer_width;
uint32_t framebuffer_height;
uint8_t framebuffer_bpp;
tag_type type;
uint32_t size;
uint64_t framebuffer_addr;
uint32_t framebuffer_pitch;
uint32_t framebuffer_width;
uint32_t framebuffer_height;
uint8_t framebuffer_bpp;
framebuffer_type framebuffer_type;
uint16_t reserved;
uint16_t reserved;
union {
struct {
uint16_t framebuffer_palette_num_colors;
color framebuffer_palette[0];
color framebuffer_palette[0];
};
struct {
uint8_t framebuffer_red_field_position;
@ -195,7 +222,7 @@ struct tag_elf_sections {
uint32_t num;
uint32_t entsize;
uint32_t shndx;
char sections[0];
char sections[0];
};
struct tag_apm {
@ -227,28 +254,28 @@ struct tag_efi64 {
struct tag_smbios {
tag_type type;
uint32_t size;
uint8_t major;
uint8_t minor;
uint8_t reserved[6];
uint8_t tables[0];
uint8_t major;
uint8_t minor;
uint8_t reserved[6];
uint8_t tables[0];
};
struct tag_old_acpi {
tag_type type;
uint32_t size;
uint8_t rsdp[0];
uint8_t rsdp[0];
};
struct tag_new_acpi {
tag_type type;
uint32_t size;
uint8_t rsdp[0];
uint8_t rsdp[0];
};
struct tag_network {
tag_type type;
uint32_t size;
uint8_t dhcpack[0];
uint8_t dhcpack[0];
};
struct tag_efi_mmap {
@ -256,7 +283,7 @@ struct tag_efi_mmap {
uint32_t size;
uint32_t descr_size;
uint32_t descr_vers;
uint8_t efi_mmap[0];
uint8_t efi_mmap[0];
};
struct tag_efi32_ih {
@ -290,34 +317,35 @@ inline info* get_multiboot_info() {
template<typename Fn>
void visit(const tag* t, Fn&& fn) {
#define MB_DISPATCH(tag_enum, TagType) \
case tag_type::tag_enum: \
if constexpr (requires { fn(static_cast<const TagType*>(nullptr)); }) \
fn(reinterpret_cast<const TagType*>(t)); \
#define MB_DISPATCH(tag_enum, TagType) \
case tag_type::tag_enum: \
if constexpr (requires { fn(static_cast<const TagType*>(nullptr)); }) \
fn(reinterpret_cast<const TagType*>(t)); \
break;
switch (t->type) {
MB_DISPATCH(cmdline, tag_string)
MB_DISPATCH(cmdline, tag_string)
MB_DISPATCH(boot_loader_name, tag_string)
MB_DISPATCH(module, tag_module)
MB_DISPATCH(basic_meminfo, tag_basic_meminfo)
MB_DISPATCH(bootdev, tag_bootdev)
MB_DISPATCH(mmap, tag_mmap)
MB_DISPATCH(vbe, tag_vbe)
MB_DISPATCH(framebuffer, tag_framebuffer)
MB_DISPATCH(elf_sections, tag_elf_sections)
MB_DISPATCH(apm, tag_apm)
MB_DISPATCH(efi32, tag_efi32)
MB_DISPATCH(efi64, tag_efi64)
MB_DISPATCH(smbios, tag_smbios)
MB_DISPATCH(acpi_old, tag_old_acpi)
MB_DISPATCH(acpi_new, tag_new_acpi)
MB_DISPATCH(network, tag_network)
MB_DISPATCH(efi_mmap, tag_efi_mmap)
MB_DISPATCH(efi32_ih, tag_efi32_ih)
MB_DISPATCH(efi64_ih, tag_efi64_ih)
MB_DISPATCH(load_base_addr, tag_load_base_addr)
default: break;
MB_DISPATCH(module, tag_module)
MB_DISPATCH(basic_meminfo, tag_basic_meminfo)
MB_DISPATCH(bootdev, tag_bootdev)
MB_DISPATCH(mmap, tag_mmap)
MB_DISPATCH(vbe, tag_vbe)
MB_DISPATCH(framebuffer, tag_framebuffer)
MB_DISPATCH(elf_sections, tag_elf_sections)
MB_DISPATCH(apm, tag_apm)
MB_DISPATCH(efi32, tag_efi32)
MB_DISPATCH(efi64, tag_efi64)
MB_DISPATCH(smbios, tag_smbios)
MB_DISPATCH(acpi_old, tag_old_acpi)
MB_DISPATCH(acpi_new, tag_new_acpi)
MB_DISPATCH(network, tag_network)
MB_DISPATCH(efi_mmap, tag_efi_mmap)
MB_DISPATCH(efi32_ih, tag_efi32_ih)
MB_DISPATCH(efi64_ih, tag_efi64_ih)
MB_DISPATCH(load_base_addr, tag_load_base_addr)
default:
break;
}
#undef MB_DISPATCH
@ -329,7 +357,8 @@ void visit_all(const info* mb, Fn&& fn) {
const auto end = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(mb) + mb->total_size;
while (ptr < end) {
auto t = reinterpret_cast<const tag*>(ptr);
if (t->type == tag_type::end) break;
if (t->type == tag_type::end)
break;
visit(t, fn);
ptr += (t->size + alignment - 1) & ~(alignment - 1);
}

31
kernel/include/init/print.h
View file

@ -2,22 +2,22 @@
#include <stdint.h>
enum class Color : uint8_t {
Black = 0,
Blue = 1,
Green = 2,
Cyan = 3,
Red = 4,
Magenta = 5,
Brown = 6,
LightGray = 7,
DarkGray = 8,
LightBlue = 9,
LightGreen = 10,
LightCyan = 11,
LightRed = 12,
Black = 0,
Blue = 1,
Green = 2,
Cyan = 3,
Red = 4,
Magenta = 5,
Brown = 6,
LightGray = 7,
DarkGray = 8,
LightBlue = 9,
LightGreen = 10,
LightCyan = 11,
LightRed = 12,
LightMagenta = 13,
Yellow = 14,
White = 15,
Yellow = 14,
White = 15,
};
struct TextAttr {
@ -26,7 +26,6 @@ struct TextAttr {
constexpr TextAttr(Color fg = Color::White, Color bg = Color::Black) : fg(fg), bg(bg) {}
// Returns the attribute in the high byte, ready to OR with a character value.
constexpr uint16_t word() const {
return (uint16_t)(((uint8_t)bg << 4) | (uint8_t)fg) << 8;
}

2
kernel/include/memory/allocator.h
View file

@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
#pragma once
#include "init/multiboot2.h"
#include "memory/pointer.h"
#include "util/optional.h"
#include "init/multiboot2.h"
constexpr const size_t page_size = 4096;

13
kernel/include/memory/pointer.h
View file

@ -4,14 +4,19 @@
constexpr uint64_t high_base = 0xFFFF800000000000;
#define read_symbol(symbol) [](){uint64_t res; asm volatile("movabsq $" symbol ", %0": "=r"(res)); return res;}()
#define read_symbol(symbol) \
[]() { \
uint64_t res; \
asm volatile("movabsq $" symbol ", %0" : "=r"(res)); \
return res; \
}()
struct paddr_t {
uint64_t address;
template<typename T>
T* access() {
return reinterpret_cast<T*>(address+high_base);
return reinterpret_cast<T*>(address + high_base);
}
};
@ -25,14 +30,14 @@ inline void* operator new[](size_t, void* p) {
inline void* memcpy(void* dest, const void* src, size_t n) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
((uint8_t*) dest)[i] = ((uint8_t*) src)[i];
((uint8_t*)dest)[i] = ((uint8_t*)src)[i];
}
return dest;
}
inline void* memset(void* dest, int c, size_t n) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
((uint8_t*) dest)[i] = (uint8_t) c;
((uint8_t*)dest)[i] = (uint8_t)c;
}
return dest;
}

11
kernel/include/memory/sections.h
View file

@ -6,8 +6,12 @@ struct KernelSection {
uint64_t vma_end;
const char* name;
paddr_t phys_start() const { return paddr_t{vma_start >= high_base ? vma_start - high_base : vma_start}; }
paddr_t phys_end() const { return paddr_t{vma_end >= high_base ? vma_end - high_base : vma_end}; }
paddr_t phys_start() const {
return paddr_t{vma_start >= high_base ? vma_start - high_base : vma_start};
}
paddr_t phys_end() const {
return paddr_t{vma_end >= high_base ? vma_end - high_base : vma_end};
}
};
extern KernelSection __reserved_ranges_start__[], __reserved_ranges_end__[];
@ -21,8 +25,7 @@ void for_each_reserved_section(Fn&& fn) {
inline bool is_in_reserved_section(paddr_t ptr, size_t size = 1) {
bool res = false;
for_each_reserved_section([&](const KernelSection& section) {
if (ptr.address < section.phys_end().address &&
section.phys_start().address < ptr.address + size) {
if (ptr.address < section.phys_end().address && section.phys_start().address < ptr.address + size) {
res = true;
}
});

22
kernel/include/util/optional.h
View file

@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ private:
void destroy() {
if (initialized) {
((T*) buffer)->~T();
((T*)buffer)->~T();
initialized = false;
}
}
@ -51,23 +51,24 @@ public:
}
T* operator->() {
return (T*) buffer;
return (T*)buffer;
}
T& operator*() {
return *((T*) buffer);
return *((T*)buffer);
}
const T* operator->() const {
return (const T*) buffer;
return (const T*)buffer;
}
const T& operator*() const {
return *((const T*) buffer);
return *((const T*)buffer);
}
optional& operator=(const optional& other) {
if (this == &other) return *this;
if (this == &other)
return *this;
destroy();
if (other.initialized) {
new (buffer) T(*other);
@ -77,7 +78,8 @@ public:
}
optional& operator=(optional&& other) noexcept {
if (this == &other) return *this;
if (this == &other)
return *this;
destroy();
if (other.initialized) {
new (buffer) T(move(*other));
@ -92,11 +94,11 @@ public:
}
T& value() {
return *((T*) buffer);
return *((T*)buffer);
}
const T& value() const {
return *((const T*) buffer);
return *((const T*)buffer);
}
template<typename Func, typename... ArgT>
@ -119,7 +121,7 @@ public:
const T& value_or(const T& default_value) const {
if (initialized) {
return *((const T*) buffer);
return *((const T*)buffer);
} else {
return default_value;
}

12
kernel/include/util/utility.h
View file

@ -3,11 +3,17 @@
// Minimal freestanding replacements for <utility> (no stdlib available).
template<typename T>
struct remove_reference { using type = T; };
struct remove_reference {
using type = T;
};
template<typename T>
struct remove_reference<T&> { using type = T; };
struct remove_reference<T&> {
using type = T;
};
template<typename T>
struct remove_reference<T&&> { using type = T; };
struct remove_reference<T&&> {
using type = T;
};
template<typename T>
using remove_reference_t = typename remove_reference<T>::type;

1
kernel/src/init/cxxabi.cpp
View file

@ -6,5 +6,4 @@ void __cxa_pure_virtual() {
__asm__ volatile("cli; hlt");
}
}
}

96
kernel/src/init/init.cpp
View file

@ -1,14 +1,15 @@
#include "memory/pointer.h"
#include "memory/sections.h"
#include "init/init.h"
#include "init/multiboot2.h"
#include "init/print.h"
#include "init/acpi.h"
#include "init/apic.h"
#include "init/multiboot2.h"
#include "init/print.h"
#include "memory/allocator.h"
#include "memory/pointer.h"
#include "memory/sections.h"
[[maybe_unused]] [[noreturn]] __attribute__((used)) static void halt() {
while (true) __asm__ volatile ("hlt");
while (true)
__asm__ volatile("hlt");
}
[[maybe_unused]] [[noreturn]] __attribute__((used)) static void panic(const char* msg) {
@ -19,7 +20,7 @@
static int step_depth = 0;
template<typename T>
static void step(const char* name, T&& fn) {
for(int i = 0; i < step_depth; ++i) {
for (int i = 0; i < step_depth; ++i) {
print(" ");
}
print("Starting ");
@ -28,7 +29,7 @@ static void step(const char* name, T&& fn) {
++step_depth;
fn();
--step_depth;
for(int i = 0; i < step_depth; ++i) {
for (int i = 0; i < step_depth; ++i) {
print(" ");
}
print("Finished ");
@ -52,11 +53,10 @@ static void for_each_boot_reserved_range(Fn&& fn) {
static bool is_in_boot_reserved_range(paddr_t ptr, size_t size) {
bool res = false;
for_each_boot_reserved_range([&](paddr_t start, size_t length) {
if(length == 0) {
if (length == 0) {
return;
}
if(ptr.address < start.address + length &&
start.address < ptr.address + size) {
if (ptr.address < start.address + length && start.address < ptr.address + size) {
res = true;
}
});
@ -65,21 +65,21 @@ static bool is_in_boot_reserved_range(paddr_t ptr, size_t size) {
optional<paddr_t> findInitialMemoryPages(const multiboot::tag_mmap* multiboot_info, size_t count) {
const auto* base = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(multiboot_info->entries);
const auto* end = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(multiboot_info) + multiboot_info->size;
const auto* end = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(multiboot_info) + multiboot_info->size;
for (const auto* ptr = base; ptr < end; ptr += multiboot_info->entry_size) {
const auto* entry = reinterpret_cast<const multiboot::mem_entry*>(ptr);
if(entry->type != multiboot::mem_type::available) {
if (entry->type != multiboot::mem_type::available) {
continue;
}
auto start_ptr = (entry->addr + page_size - 1) & ~(page_size - 1);
auto end_ptr = (entry->addr + entry->len) & ~(page_size - 1);
auto size = end_ptr - start_ptr;
if(size < page_size * count) {
if (size < page_size * count) {
continue;
}
for(auto ptr = start_ptr; ptr < (end_ptr - page_size * (count - 1)); ptr += page_size) {
if(!is_in_reserved_section(paddr_t{ptr}, page_size) &&
!is_in_boot_reserved_range(paddr_t{ptr}, page_size)) {
for (auto ptr = start_ptr; ptr < (end_ptr - page_size * (count - 1)); ptr += page_size) {
if (!is_in_reserved_section(paddr_t{ptr}, page_size) &&
!is_in_boot_reserved_range(paddr_t{ptr}, page_size)) {
return paddr_t{ptr};
}
}
@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ void PhysicalAllocator::init(const multiboot::tag_mmap* multiboot_info) {
PhysicalAllocator alloc;
auto page_opt = findInitialMemoryPages(multiboot_info, 1);
if(!page_opt.has_value()) {
if (!page_opt.has_value()) {
panic("System could not find enough valid ram!");
}
auto page = page_opt.value();
@ -102,15 +102,15 @@ void PhysicalAllocator::init(const multiboot::tag_mmap* multiboot_info) {
step("multiboot", [&]() {
const auto* base = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(multiboot_info->entries);
const auto* end = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(multiboot_info) + multiboot_info->size;
const auto* end = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(multiboot_info) + multiboot_info->size;
for (const auto* ptr = base; ptr < end; ptr += multiboot_info->entry_size) {
const auto* entry = reinterpret_cast<const multiboot::mem_entry*>(ptr);
if(entry->type!=multiboot::mem_type::available) {
if (entry->type != multiboot::mem_type::available) {
continue;
}
auto start_ptr = (entry->addr + page_size - 1) & ~(page_size - 1);
auto end_ptr = (entry->addr + entry->len) & ~(page_size - 1);
if(end_ptr <= start_ptr) {
if (end_ptr <= start_ptr) {
continue;
}
alloc.force({paddr_t{start_ptr}, (end_ptr - start_ptr) / page_size}, true);
@ -118,8 +118,8 @@ void PhysicalAllocator::init(const multiboot::tag_mmap* multiboot_info) {
});
step("reserved_sections", [&]() {
for_each_reserved_section([&](const KernelSection& section){
if(section.vma_start == section.vma_end) {
for_each_reserved_section([&](const KernelSection& section) {
if (section.vma_start == section.vma_end) {
return;
}
auto start_ptr = section.phys_start().address & ~(page_size - 1);
@ -129,8 +129,8 @@ void PhysicalAllocator::init(const multiboot::tag_mmap* multiboot_info) {
});
step("boot_reserved", [&]() {
for_each_boot_reserved_range([&](paddr_t start, size_t length){
if(length == 0) {
for_each_boot_reserved_range([&](paddr_t start, size_t length) {
if (length == 0) {
return;
}
auto start_ptr = start.address & ~(page_size - 1);
@ -145,12 +145,14 @@ void PhysicalAllocator::init(const multiboot::tag_mmap* multiboot_info) {
}
static void setupMemory() {
multiboot::visit_all(overloaded{
[](const multiboot::tag_mmap* mem) {
PhysicalAllocator::init(mem);
},
[](const auto* tag) {}
});
multiboot::visit_all(
overloaded{
[](const multiboot::tag_mmap* mem) {
PhysicalAllocator::init(mem);
},
[](const auto* tag) {}
}
);
}
static paddr_t rsdp_physical_of(const uint8_t* rsdp_payload) {
@ -162,19 +164,21 @@ static paddr_t rsdp_physical_of(const uint8_t* rsdp_payload) {
static acpi::Rsdp findRsdp() {
optional<paddr_t> rsdp{};
multiboot::visit_all(overloaded{
[&](const multiboot::tag_new_acpi* tag) {
rsdp = rsdp_physical_of(tag->rsdp);
},
[&](const multiboot::tag_old_acpi* tag) {
if(!rsdp.has_value()) {
multiboot::visit_all(
overloaded{
[&](const multiboot::tag_new_acpi* tag) {
rsdp = rsdp_physical_of(tag->rsdp);
}
},
[&](const auto* tag) {}
});
},
[&](const multiboot::tag_old_acpi* tag) {
if (!rsdp.has_value()) {
rsdp = rsdp_physical_of(tag->rsdp);
}
},
[&](const auto* tag) {}
}
);
if(!rsdp.has_value()) {
if (!rsdp.has_value()) {
panic("System could not find ACPI RSDP!");
}
return acpi::Rsdp(*rsdp);
@ -187,12 +191,10 @@ struct AcpiDiscoveryResult {
static void setupAcpi() {
auto rsdp = findRsdp();
rsdp.for_each_table(overloaded{
[&](const acpi::sdt_header_t* header) {
print(acpi::unfold_signature(header->signature).text);
print("\n");
}
});
rsdp.for_each_table(overloaded{[&](const acpi::sdt_header_t* header) {
print(acpi::unfold_signature(header->signature).text);
print("\n");
}});
}
[[maybe_unused]] [[noreturn]] __attribute__((used)) void init() {

18
kernel/src/init/print.cpp
View file

@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
#include "init/print.h"
#include "memory/pointer.h"
static constexpr uint64_t VGA_PHYS_BASE = 0xb8000;
static constexpr int VGA_COLS = 80;
static constexpr int VGA_ROWS = 25;
static constexpr int BYTES_PER_CELL = 2;
static constexpr int BYTES_PER_ROW = VGA_COLS * BYTES_PER_CELL;
static constexpr int SCREEN_BYTES = BYTES_PER_ROW * VGA_ROWS;
static constexpr int HEX_BITS = 4;
static constexpr int HEX_TOP_SHIFT = (sizeof(uint64_t) * 8) - HEX_BITS;
static constexpr uint64_t VGA_PHYS_BASE = 0xb8000;
static constexpr int VGA_COLS = 80;
static constexpr int VGA_ROWS = 25;
static constexpr int BYTES_PER_CELL = 2;
static constexpr int BYTES_PER_ROW = VGA_COLS * BYTES_PER_CELL;
static constexpr int SCREEN_BYTES = BYTES_PER_ROW * VGA_ROWS;
static constexpr int HEX_BITS = 4;
static constexpr int HEX_TOP_SHIFT = (sizeof(uint64_t) * 8) - HEX_BITS;
static const char hex_chars[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ static void put_char(char ch, uint16_t attr_word) {
cursor += BYTES_PER_CELL;
}
void initFromLow () {
void initFromLow() {
auto __cursor = read_symbol("__cursor");
cursor = *paddr_t{__cursor}.access<volatile uint32_t>();
}

12
kernel/src/init/sections.cpp
View file

@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
#include "memory/sections.h"
#define RESERVE_SECTION(n) \
extern char __##n##_start__[], __##n##_end__[]; \
[[maybe_unused]] static const KernelSection _rsv_##n \
__attribute__((section(".reserved_ranges"), used)) = { \
(uint64_t)__##n##_start__, \
(uint64_t)__##n##_end__, \
#n \
}
#define RESERVE_SECTION(n) \
extern char __##n##_start__[], __##n##_end__[]; \
[[maybe_unused]] static const KernelSection _rsv_##n \
__attribute__((section(".reserved_ranges"), used)) = {(uint64_t)__##n##_start__, (uint64_t)__##n##_end__, #n}
RESERVE_SECTION(boot);
RESERVE_SECTION(startup_text);

26
kernel/src/memory/allocator.cpp
View file

@ -15,7 +15,9 @@ struct PhysicalAllocatorImpl {
struct Cursor {
page_t* node;
size_t slot;
uint64_t& value() { return node->count[slot]; }
uint64_t& value() {
return node->count[slot];
}
void advance() {
++slot;
if (slot == entries_per_node) {
@ -168,8 +170,10 @@ struct PhysicalAllocatorImpl {
}
}
run_list_t collect_runs(uint64_t start_page, uint64_t count, bool is_free,
const run_location_t& start, const run_location_t& end, size_t total_runs) {
run_list_t collect_runs(
uint64_t start_page, uint64_t count, bool is_free, const run_location_t& start, const run_location_t& end,
size_t total_runs
) {
bool has_left_neighbor = start.index > 0;
bool has_right_neighbor = end.index + 1 < total_runs;
uint64_t left_remainder = start_page - start.address;
@ -177,13 +181,13 @@ struct PhysicalAllocatorImpl {
run_list_t list{};
if (has_left_neighbor) {
list.runs[list.count++] = { ((start.index - 1) & 1) != 0, entry(start.index - 1) };
list.runs[list.count++] = {((start.index - 1) & 1) != 0, entry(start.index - 1)};
}
list.runs[list.count++] = { (start.index & 1) != 0, left_remainder };
list.runs[list.count++] = { is_free, count };
list.runs[list.count++] = { (end.index & 1) != 0, right_remainder };
list.runs[list.count++] = {(start.index & 1) != 0, left_remainder};
list.runs[list.count++] = {is_free, count};
list.runs[list.count++] = {(end.index & 1) != 0, right_remainder};
if (has_right_neighbor) {
list.runs[list.count++] = { ((end.index + 1) & 1) != 0, entry(end.index + 1) };
list.runs[list.count++] = {((end.index + 1) & 1) != 0, entry(end.index + 1)};
}
return list;
}
@ -210,7 +214,7 @@ struct PhysicalAllocatorImpl {
for (size_t i = list.count; i > 0; --i) {
list.runs[i] = list.runs[i - 1];
}
list.runs[0] = { first_is_free, 0 };
list.runs[0] = {first_is_free, 0};
++list.count;
return list;
}
@ -222,7 +226,7 @@ struct PhysicalAllocatorImpl {
size_t delta = list.count - old_count;
Cursor source = cursor_at(terminator_end - 1);
Cursor dest = cursor_at(terminator_end - 1 + delta);
for (size_t i = terminator_end; i-- > last_index + 1; ) {
for (size_t i = terminator_end; i-- > last_index + 1;) {
dest.value() = source.value();
source.retreat();
dest.retreat();
@ -307,7 +311,7 @@ struct PhysicalAllocatorImpl {
if (aligned_start + page_count <= run_start + length) {
set_range(aligned_start, page_count, false);
reclaim_nodes();
return allocation_t{ paddr_t{aligned_start * page_size}, page_count };
return allocation_t{paddr_t{aligned_start * page_size}, page_count};
}
}
run_start += length;

17
kernel/src/startup/entry.cpp
View file

@ -2,14 +2,14 @@
#include "memory/pointer.h"
extern "C" {
// Linker-defined bounds of the (NOLOAD) .bss section and the .init_array of
// global constructors. See linker.ld.
extern char __bss_start__[];
extern char __bss_end__[];
// Linker-defined bounds of the (NOLOAD) .bss section and the .init_array of
// global constructors. See linker.ld.
extern char __bss_start__[];
extern char __bss_end__[];
using constructor_t = void (*)();
extern constructor_t __init_array_start__[];
extern constructor_t __init_array_end__[];
using constructor_t = void (*)();
extern constructor_t __init_array_start__[];
extern constructor_t __init_array_end__[];
}
extern "C" [[maybe_unused]] [[noreturn]] __attribute__((used)) void __entry64() {
@ -18,7 +18,8 @@ extern "C" [[maybe_unused]] [[noreturn]] __attribute__((used)) void __entry64()
(*ctor)();
}
init();
while (true) __asm__ volatile ("hlt");
while (true)
__asm__ volatile("hlt");
}
asm(R"(